An infection caused by a virus called tobacco mosaic disease that affects not just tobacco plants but also tomato and pepper plants and other Solanaceae family members. The Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV), which is easily spread from plant to plant through contact with contaminated tools, hands, or plant components, is what causes the illness.
Yellow-green streaks and mottling on the leaves, stunted growth, and lower yields are signs of this disease. Infection on young plants results in stunted growth, malformation, distortion and puckering of leaves. Darkgreen blisters and sometime enations (leafy growth) appear on the dorsal side of the leaf.
Since there is no treatment for tobacco mosaic disease, maintaining excellent hygiene and taking precautions to prevent infection are the best ways to manage the disease.Old stems and leaf trash of affected plants buried in the soil are the other sources of infection and spread. Additionally, planting disease-resistant varieties and removing infected plants from the garden can help reduce the spread of the virus.